Clinical pharmacology of nicotine

Annu Rev Med. 1986:37:21-32. doi: 10.1146/annurev.me.37.020186.000321.

Abstract

Nicotine is the primary reason why people consume tobacco products and it may contribute to causation of tobacco-related diseases. This chapter reviews the human pharmacology of nicotine, the evidence for a role of nicotine in human disease, and the use of nicotine (gum) as a therapeutic agent in smoking cessation therapy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Brain / drug effects
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / etiology
  • Cardiovascular System / drug effects
  • Chewing Gum
  • Endocrine Glands / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Lung Diseases / etiology
  • Mice
  • Muscles / drug effects
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / etiology
  • Nervous System / drug effects
  • Nicotine / adverse effects
  • Nicotine / metabolism
  • Nicotine / pharmacology*
  • Nicotine / therapeutic use
  • Peptic Ulcer / etiology
  • Risk
  • Skin Neoplasms / etiology
  • Smoking
  • Tobacco Use Disorder / prevention & control

Substances

  • Chewing Gum
  • Nicotine