Regional distribution of cyclooxygenase-3 mRNA in the rat central nervous system

Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 2004 Jul 5;126(1):78-80. doi: 10.1016/j.molbrainres.2004.03.015.

Abstract

We determined COX-3 mRNA expression in regions of the rat central nervous system (CNS). On a regional basis, levels were the highest in choroid plexus and spinal chord followed by pituitary gland, hypothalamus, hippocampus, medulla, cerebellum, and cortex. COX-3 mRNA levels were higher in major brain arteries, and dramatically higher in brain microvessels. Our results suggest that the expression pattern of COX-3 mRNA in the rat CNS primarily relates to the vascular density of a given region.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Brain / blood supply
  • Brain / metabolism*
  • Cyclooxygenase 1
  • Male
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases / genetics*
  • Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases / metabolism*
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Spinal Cord / metabolism*

Substances

  • Membrane Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Cyclooxygenase 1
  • Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases
  • Ptgs1 protein, rat
  • cyclooxygenase-3