The novel Na+/Ca2+ exchange inhibitor KB-R7943 protects CA1 neurons in rat hippocampal slices against hypoxic/hypoglycemic injury

Neuropharmacology. 1999 Feb;38(2):319-21. doi: 10.1016/s0028-3908(98)00198-1.

Abstract

The selective Na+/Ca2+ exchange inhibitor 2-[2-[4-(4-nitrobenzyloxy)phenyl]ethyl]isothiourea methanesulfonate (KB-R7943), significantly improves recovery of population spike amplitudes in rat hippocampal slices after hypoxia/hypoglycemia. Our data suggest that the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger, operating in reverse mode, contributes to hypoxia/hypoglycemia-induced injury in CA1 neurons.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Hypoxia
  • Hippocampus / cytology
  • Hippocampus / drug effects*
  • Hippocampus / physiology
  • Hypoglycemia
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Male
  • Membrane Potentials / drug effects
  • Neurons / cytology
  • Neurons / drug effects*
  • Neurons / physiology
  • Neuroprotective Agents / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Sodium-Calcium Exchanger / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Thiourea / analogs & derivatives*
  • Thiourea / pharmacology

Substances

  • 2-(2-(4-(4-nitrobenzyloxy)phenyl)ethyl)isothiourea methanesulfonate
  • Neuroprotective Agents
  • Sodium-Calcium Exchanger
  • Thiourea