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Inward current activated during hyperpolarization in the rabbit sinoatrial node cell

  • Excitable Tissues and Central Nervous Physiology
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Abstract

Inward current activated by hyperpolarizationi h) was dissected from the K-current by the difference in its activation voltage range and the selective blocking effect of Ba2+ on the K-current. Thei h shows little specificity to any particular ion, and its reversal potential was −25 mV. The current system can be expressed well by Hodgkin-Huxley type kinetics. The time constant ofi h ranged from 2–4 s at about −70 mV, but it became shorter at about −10 mV. Thei h began to activate at −50 mV and fully saturated at about −100 mV. The fully activated current-voltage relation shows no rectifying property. Activation and deactivation time courses were fitted by a single exponential with the same time constant at a given membrane potential. Althoughi h plays only a small role during the normal action potential in the isolated preparation, it plays a significant role in keeping the pacemaker cell at a low membrane potential.

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Yanagihara, K., Irisawa, H. Inward current activated during hyperpolarization in the rabbit sinoatrial node cell. Pflügers Arch. 385, 11–19 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00583909

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