Table 1

AUE and EC50 values of entacapone and tolcapone after oral administration of a single dose and repeated doses twice daily for 7 days (dose 10 mg/kg, equivalent to 33 μmol/kg entacapone and 37 μmol/kg tolcapone)

EntacaponeTolcapone
AUEEC50AUEEC50
% × h ng/ml nM % × h ng/ml nM
Single Dose
 Striatum1461-a 372
 Duodenum4661364466673201170
(−50.0–323)(−164–1060)(104–537)(379–1960)
 Kidney57116.654.268671.1260
(0.8–32.3)(2.6–106)(38.2–104)(140–381)
 Liver45048.1158601161591
(−3.4–99.7)(−11.0–326)(81.8–241)(299–882)
b.i.d. 7 days
 Striatum135334
 Duodenum48039.5129676204745
(1.4–77.5)(4.5–254)(96.8–311)(354–1140)
 Kidney55013.945.771749.4181
(−11.1–39.0)(−36.5–128)(26.2–72.6)(95.8–266)
 Liver38867.422166791.9336
(12.4–122)(40.7–401)(63.6–120)(233–440)

Values were calculated from group data (see Materials and Methods). The EC50 values are best least-squares fit values with the 95% confidence intervals given in parentheses.

  • 1-a  –, not determined.