Table 3

IC50 values of NSAIDs and NO-NSAIDs in different cell lines

CompoundIC50 at 48 h
ProstateLungColonTonguePancreas
μM
Aspirin4820 ± 1804090 ± 150> 50003-151> 50003-151> 50003-151
NO-aspirin (NCX4040)0.8 ± 0.23-15080 ± 53-1502 ± 0.53-1501.5 ± 0.33-1507.5 ± 13-150
Ratio6200 ± 47051 ± 1> 2000> 2777> 588
Sulindac1450 ± 10075 ± 5650 ± 50> 10003-151800 ± 50
NO-sulindac (NCX1102)92 ± 73-15065 ± 33-15028 ± 43-15035 ± 53-15065 ± 43-150
Ratio16 ± 0.41 ± 0.123 ± 1> 2512 ± 0.3
Ibuprofen> 10003-151> 10003-151> 10003-151> 10003-151440 ± 30
NO-ibuprofen (NCX2111)45 ± 43-15035 ± 33-15050 ± 43-15079 ± 63-15040 ± 43-150
Ratio> 20> 26> 19> 1211 ± 0.4

Lung, pancreas (MIA PaCa-2), colon, prostate, and tongue cancer cell lines were treated with various concentrations of NO-aspirin, NO-sulindac, and NO-ibuprofen and their corresponding traditional NSAIDs, as described under Materials and Methods. Cell numbers were determined at 48 h from which IC50 values were calculated. Results are mean ± S.E.M. of three to seven different experiments done in duplicate.

    • 3-150P < 0.001 compared to the corresponding traditional NSAID.

    • 3-151 Exceeded the maximum concentrations used in these studies.