Table 3

Distribution of β-galactosidase activity in the organs of newborn pigs 30 min after injection of the conjugates into the right coronary artery

OrganControl BaselineConjugate(Anti-PECAM-Base)/(IgG-Base)
Anti-PECAM/SA-β-GalIgG/SA-β-Gal
Lung1.2  ± 0.127.7  ± 5.63-150 2.2  ± 0.326.3
Liver4.0  ± 0.412.5  ± 4.05.8  ± 0.44.8
Spleen6.0  ± 1.19.7  ± 0.77.8  ± 1.32.0
Kidney1.2  ± 0.24.6  ± 0.33.5  ± 0.91.1
Heart3-150 1.3  ± 0.15.5  ± 1.33-150 2.1  ± 0.35.2
  • SA-β-Gal (1 mg) conjugated either to anti-PECAM or IgG was injected into the right coronary artery of intact newborn pigs. A control group included intact pigs (n = 3). Thirty minutes after injection of the conjugate, the pigs were desanguinated and perfused through a femoral artery catheter with 1 liter of sterile saline to remove blood of the internal tissues. The organs were harvested, flash frozen, and homogenized. Results of the value of the β-Gal activity in the tissue homogenate are expressed in milliunits of β-Gal activity per milligram of protein (mean ± S.E.M.,n = 3). In the lungs and heart (the right atrium is shown), the activity was significantly higher after injection of anti-PECAM/SA-β-Gal than in the IgG/SA-β-Gal group (

  • 3-150p < 0.001).