TABLE 2

Uptake kinetic parameters of seven OATP substrates estimated in rat hepatocytes by using a conventional two-step approach

Uptake kinetics was measured in freshly isolated rat hepatocytes plated for 2 h over 2 min at 10 concentrations (0.1–300 μM). Data represent mean of three experiments ± S.D., with the exception of fumed of pravastatin (n = 1).

DrugKm,uaVmaxPdiff,uafumedCLactive,uaMaximal Proportion of Active Transport
μMpmol/min/106 cellsμl/min/106 cellsμl/min/106 cells%
Bosentan6.39 ± 2.57471 ± 1123.39 ± 0.470.84 ± 0.1377.8 ± 15.095.7 ± 1.2
Pitavastatin21.0 ± 6.61380 ± 2024.12 ± 2.000.86 ± 0.0569.7 ± 21.093.6 ± 4.7
Pravastatin37.0 ± 20.5448 ± 3290.323 ± 0.0710.9611.3 ± 2.897.2 ± 0.5
Repaglinide18.0 ± 3.7806 ± 3086.62 ± 5.110.94 ± 0.0244.1 ± 13.385.9 ± 13.1
Rosuvastatin13.5 ± 3.91119 ± 2180.345 ± 0.1660.83 ± 0.0484.6 ± 9.299.6 ± 0.2
Telmisartan6.99 ± 3.72548 ± 14113.2 ± 8.40.77 ± 0.0589.5 ± 31.786.8 ± 6.8
Valsartan4.38 ± 1.40128 ± 680.192 ± 0.0351.0 ± 0.0631.5 ± 16.699.2 ± 0.4
  • a Parameters are expressed relative to unbound media drug concentration.