TABLE 1

Gene expression in the liver (arbitrary units)

Zucker lean controls or ZDF rats with or without cholestyramine treatment for 5 weeks were taken down without fasting at the end of the study. Liver samples were collected for RNA extraction, and qPCR was performed using gene-specific primers and probes.

Gene NameZucker Lean ControlZDF ControlZDF + 1.5% CholestyramineZDF + 4.5% Cholestyramine
ABCA173 ± 6***41 ± 545 ± 258 ± 5*
ABCG588 ± 8***19 ± 616 ± 55 ± 2
G6Pase34 ± 1135 ± 729 ± 713 ± 2
SHP41 ± 642 ± 728 ± 420 ± 4**
FXR22 ± 1**17 ± 121 ± 1*19 ± 1
SREBP1c50 ± 7***114 ± 477 ± 5***53 ± 6***
LXRα54 ± 248 ± 150 ± 254 ± 1
LXRβ96 ± 889 ± 577 ± 474 ± 4
PEPCK110 ± 1486 ± 1570 ± 1051 ± 6
  • * p < 0.05,

  • ** p < 0.01,

  • *** p < 0.001 vs. ZDF control group.