TABLE 1

IC50 values of various NSAIDs for MRP2- and MRP4-mediated MTX transport

[3H]MTX uptake was measured by subtracting the background (AMP) from the ATP-dependent uptake. Each value represents the mean ± S.E. of data obtained from three separate experiments, each performed in triplicate, calculated by nonlinear regression analysis of the data from Figs. 4 and 5.


NSAID

MRP2

MRP4
μM
Salicylate 1760 ± 30 1500 ± 20
Piroxicam 257 ± 2 216 ± 2
Ibuprofen 930 ± 20 26.3 ± 0.3
Naproxen 609 ± 7 42.3 ± 0.3
Sulindac 38 ± 1 2.11 ± 0.02
Tolmetin 494 ± 5 20.5 ± 0.3
Etodolac 480 ± 2a 120 ± 1
Diclofenac 97 ± 1 0.006 ± 0.001 (H)
326 ± 6 (L)
Indomethacin 0.06 ± 0.01 (H) 6.1 ± 0.1
46 ± 1 (L)
Ketoprofen 1.4 ± 0.1 (H) 11.9 ± 0.1
470 ± 20 (L)
Celecoxib 100 ± 2 35 ± 1b
Phenylbutazone
605 ± 4b
130 ± 2
  • a Dose-inhibition curve with a slope factor > 1. High (H)- and low (L)-affinity IC50 determined according to a two-site competition model.

  • b Stimulation of uptake at low concentrations.