RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 THE INFLUENCE OF ACIDOSIS AND ALKALOSIS ON MERCURIAL-INDUCED DIURESIS AND SULFHYDRYL CHANGES IN THE KIDNEY JF Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics JO J Pharmacol Exp Ther FD American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics SP 309 OP 315 VO 125 IS 4 A1 Farah, A. A1 Bender, C. H. A1 Kruse, R. A1 Cafruny, E. YR 1959 UL http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/content/125/4/309.abstract AB The effects of changes in acid-base balance on mersalyl- and mercury bichloride-induced diuresis and renal cellular protein-bound sulfhydryl changes have been determined in rats and dogs. In dogs alkalosis decreases mersalyl-induced sulfhydryl changes and diuresis when compared with acidotic animals. Changes in acid-basebalance do not influence mercury bichlorideinduced renal cellular sulfhydryl changes in the terminal part of the proximal tubule although alkalosis depresses mercury bichloride-induced diuresis as compared to acidotic dogs. The results are compatible with the interpretation that with the organic mercurial diuretics a splitting of the carbon-mercury bond may be operative; however, other factors such as electrolyte load are also important in determining the extent of a mercurial diuresis.