PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Maynert, E. W. AU - Losin, Laura TI - THE METABOLISM OF BUTABARBITAL (BUTISOL) IN THE DOG DP - 1955 Nov 01 TA - Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics PG - 275--282 VI - 115 IP - 3 4099 - http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/content/115/3/275.short 4100 - http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/content/115/3/275.full SO - J Pharmacol Exp Ther1955 Nov 01; 115 AB - Specific methods for the determination of hutabarbital in plasma and urine are described. Butabarbital disappears from the plasma of dogs at a rate of about 6 per cent per hour. This rate, which is intermediate between those for barbital and pentobarbital, supports the concept that the length of depressant action of a dialkylbarbiturate depends to a considerable extent upon the duration of its sojourn in the body. Unchanged butabarhital equivalent to 3-5 per cent of the dose could be detected in the urine. A metabolite which was proved to be 5-ethyl, 5(1-methyl, 2-carboxyethyl)-barbituric acid was isolated from urine. Two dogs excreted this compound in amounts corresponding to 28 and 35 per cent of a dose of butabarbital. Butabarbital causes increased amounts of glucuronides to appear in urine.