RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Identification and Characterization of Novel Receptor Interacting Serine/threonine‐Protein Kinase 2 (RIPK2) Inhibitors Using Structural Similarity Analysis JF Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics JO J Pharmacol Exp Ther FD American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics SP jpet.117.247163 DO 10.1124/jpet.117.247163 A1 Mohamed Salla A1 Rodrigo Aguayo-Ortiz A1 Danmaliki Gaddafi Ibrahim A1 Alaa Zare A1 Ahmed Said A1 Jack Moore A1 Vrajeshkumar Pandya A1 Robin Manaloor A1 Sunny Fong A1 Anna R Blankstein A1 Spencer Gibson A1 Laura Ramos Garcia A1 Pascal Meier A1 Khushwant S. Bhullar A1 Basil P. Hubbard A1 Yahya Fiteh A1 Harissios Vliagoftis A1 Ing Swie Goping A1 Dion Brocks A1 Peter Hwang A1 Jose Carlos A Martinez Velazquez A1 shairaz baksh YR 2018 UL http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/content/early/2018/03/19/jpet.117.247163.abstract AB Receptor interacting protein kinase 2 (RIP2 or RICK herein referred to as RIPK2) is linked to the pathogen pathway that activates NFkB and autophagic activation. Using molecular modeling (docking) and chemoinformatics analyses we utilized the RIPK2/ponatinib crystal structure and searched in chemical databases for small molecules exerting binding interactions similar to those exerted by ponatinib. The identified RIPK2 inhibitors potently inhibited the proliferation of cancer cells by > 70% as well as inhibition of NFkB activity. More importantly, in vivo inhibition of intestinal and lung inflammation rodent models suggest effectiveness to resolve inflammation with low toxicity to the animals. Thus, our identified RIPK2 inhibitor may offer a possible therapeutic control of inflammation in diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease, asthma, cystic fibrosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis and pancreatitis.