Research ArticleMinireviews
Cytokines and Growth Factors as Predictors of Response to Medical Treatment in Diabetic Macular Edema
Sónia Torres-Costa, Maria Carolina Alves Valente, Fernando Falcão-Reis and Manuel Falcão
Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics June 2020, 373 (3) 445-452; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1124/jpet.119.262956
Sónia Torres-Costa
Department of Ophthalmology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal (S.T.-C., F.F.-R., M.F.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal (M.C.A.V.); and Department of Surgery and Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal (F.F.-R., M.F.)
Maria Carolina Alves Valente
Department of Ophthalmology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal (S.T.-C., F.F.-R., M.F.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal (M.C.A.V.); and Department of Surgery and Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal (F.F.-R., M.F.)
Fernando Falcão-Reis
Department of Ophthalmology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal (S.T.-C., F.F.-R., M.F.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal (M.C.A.V.); and Department of Surgery and Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal (F.F.-R., M.F.)
Manuel Falcão
Department of Ophthalmology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal (S.T.-C., F.F.-R., M.F.); Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal (M.C.A.V.); and Department of Surgery and Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal (F.F.-R., M.F.)

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In this issue
Research ArticleMinireviews
Molecular Predictors of Response to Treatment in DME
Sónia Torres-Costa, Maria Carolina Alves Valente, Fernando Falcão-Reis and Manuel Falcão
Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics June 1, 2020, 373 (3) 445-452; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1124/jpet.119.262956
Jump to section
- Article
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Diabetic Macular Edema Pathophysiology
- Molecular Mediators Associated with Diabetic Macular Edema
- Levels of Cytokines in Diabetic Macular Edema
- Cytokine and Growth Factor Level Variation in Response to Anti-VEGF and Corticosteroids Intravitreal Injections
- Cytokines and Growth Factors as Predictors of Response to ANTI-VEGF or Corticosteroids Intravitreal Treatment
- Discussion
- Authorship Contributions
- Footnotes
- Abbreviations
- References
- Figures & Data
- Info & Metrics
- eLetters
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