Gut inflammation is a challenging concern in humans and animals, which disturbs normal
growth and leads to severe bowel diseases. Short chain fatty acids (SCFA) are the gut …

Oseltamivir is the main medicine recommended by the World Health Organization in anticipation
of next influenza pandemic. This anti-influenza viral agent is an ester prodrug, and the …

Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) and clopidogrel are two major antithrombogenic agents that are
widely used for the treatment and prevention of cerebro- and cardiovascular conditions …

Mastitis is an emerging health concern in animals. An increased incidence of mastitis in dairy
cows has been reported in the last few years across the world. It is estimated that up to 20…

Background Intestinal inflammation is prevalent in chicken, which results in decreased growth
performance and considerable economic losses. Accumulated findings established the …

A rapid immunochromatographic lateral-flow test strip was developed in the competitive
reaction format for the detection of sulfonamides in eggs and chicken muscle. A monoclonal …

Background Intestinal inflammation has become a threatening concern in chicken production
worldwide and is closely associated with Th17/Treg cell imbalance. Several studies …

Enterococcus faecium HDRsEf1 strain used as a probiotic to inhibit intestine inflammation
and improve animal growth performance has been proved by our research team; however, it …

Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) is the most abundant cytochrome P450 enzyme in human
liver and metabolizes more than 60% of prescribed drugs in human body. Patients with liver …

Carboxylesterases constitute a class of enzymes that play important roles in the hydrolytic
metabolism of drugs and other xenobiotics. Patients with liver conditions such as cirrhosis …