Synthesis of a potent wide-spectrum serotonin-, norepinephrine-, dopamine-reuptake inhibitor (SNDRI) and a species-selective dopamine-reuptake inhibitor based on the gamma-amino alcohol functional group

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 1998 Mar 3;8(5):487-92. doi: 10.1016/s0960-894x(98)00062-6.

Abstract

A series of gamma-amino alcohols were synthesized and screened for reuptake inhibition and noncompetitive NMDA antagonism. Compound (+/-)-3f simultaneously and potently inhibits reuptake of 5-HT, NE, and DA, representing a potential wide-spectrum reuptake inhibitor antidepressant. In addition, comparative rat and human studies uncovered a species-selective DA reuptake inhibitor (+/-)-2e, KD(hDAT)/KD(rDAT) = 97.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Alcohols / chemistry*
  • Animals
  • Antidepressive Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antidepressive Agents / chemistry
  • Antidepressive Agents / pharmacology
  • Dopamine / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Norepinephrine / metabolism*
  • Rats
  • Serotonin / metabolism*
  • Species Specificity

Substances

  • Amino Alcohols
  • Antidepressive Agents
  • Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors
  • Serotonin
  • Dopamine
  • Norepinephrine