N-benzylnaltrindoles as long-acting delta-opioid receptor antagonists

J Med Chem. 1994 Jun 10;37(12):1882-5. doi: 10.1021/jm00038a018.

Abstract

The indolic nitrogen of the delta-opioid receptor antagonist, naltrindole (1), was derivatized with benzyl or substituted benzyl to afford a series (2-9) that retained delta-opioid receptor antagonist activity and selectivity in vitro. The two most potent members (2 and 8) of the series were evaluated in mice and were found to produce delta-selective antagonism of [D-Ser2,Leu5]enkephalin-Thr6 which lasted 5 days. N-Benzylnaltrindole (2) should be useful as a delta 2-selective antagonist for in vivo studies where prolonged action is desired.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Benzyl Compounds / chemistry
  • Benzyl Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Guinea Pigs
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Mice
  • Muscle, Smooth / drug effects
  • Naltrexone / analogs & derivatives*
  • Naltrexone / pharmacology
  • Receptors, Opioid, delta / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Benzyl Compounds
  • Receptors, Opioid, delta
  • Naltrexone