Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor-induced sexual dysfunction: efficacy of a drug holiday

Am J Psychiatry. 1995 Oct;152(10):1514-6. doi: 10.1176/ajp.152.10.1514.

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether weekend drug holidays would improve sexual functioning in recovered depressed patients with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)-induced sexual dysfunction.

Method: Thirty outpatients who reported worsening of sexual functioning during SSRI treatment were instructed to discontinue their SSRIs after the Thursday morning dose and to restart the SSRIs (at their previous dosage) on Sunday at 12:00 noon for four weekends.

Results: Significant improvement in sexual functioning was reported by the patients taking sertraline and paroxetine but not by those taking fluoxetine. There were no statistically significant increases in mean Hamilton depression scores after discontinuation of the SSRIs; two patients had increases in scores from the 4-8 range to the 10-14 range.

Conclusions: For some patients taking sertraline and paroxetine who experience sexual dysfunction side effects, brief drug holidays may allow for significant improvement in sexual functioning without a significant return of depressive symptoms.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • 1-Naphthylamine / administration & dosage
  • 1-Naphthylamine / adverse effects
  • 1-Naphthylamine / analogs & derivatives
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Ambulatory Care
  • Depressive Disorder / drug therapy*
  • Depressive Disorder / psychology
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Female
  • Fluoxetine / administration & dosage
  • Fluoxetine / adverse effects
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Paroxetine / administration & dosage
  • Paroxetine / adverse effects
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
  • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors / administration & dosage*
  • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors / adverse effects*
  • Sertraline
  • Sexual Behavior / drug effects
  • Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological / chemically induced*
  • Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological / psychology*

Substances

  • Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors
  • Fluoxetine
  • Paroxetine
  • 1-Naphthylamine
  • Sertraline