Uptake and degradation of bovine testes beta-galactosidase by parenchymal and nonparenchymal rat liver cells

Int J Biochem. 1985;17(12):1321-8. doi: 10.1016/0020-711x(85)90055-2.

Abstract

The plasma half-life of beta-galactosidase in rat was about 1.5 min. Ten minutes after in vivo injection, 45% of the enzyme was recovered in liver, with hepatocytes and endothelial cells as the predominant cell types responsible for uptake. In vitro uptake of beta-galactosidase in hepatocytes and nonparenchymal liver cells was saturable, Ca2+-dependent and it could be partly inhibited by mannose or alpha-methyl-mannoside.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Calcium / pharmacology
  • Cattle
  • Cell Fractionation
  • Cell Separation
  • Centrifugation, Density Gradient
  • Endocytosis
  • Galactosidases / metabolism*
  • Injections, Intravenous
  • Liver / cytology*
  • Liver / ultrastructure
  • Male
  • Mannose-Binding Lectins*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains
  • Receptors, Immunologic / metabolism
  • Receptors, Immunologic / physiology
  • Testis / enzymology
  • beta-Galactosidase / blood
  • beta-Galactosidase / metabolism*

Substances

  • Mannose-Binding Lectins
  • Receptors, Immunologic
  • mannose-N-acetylglucosamine receptor
  • Galactosidases
  • beta-Galactosidase
  • Calcium