Prostacyclin, thromboxane A2 interactions in haemostasis and thrombosis

Haemostasis. 1979;8(3-5):252-65. doi: 10.1159/000214316.

Abstract

Prostacyclin and thromboxane A2 are products of arachidonic acid which play a role in the regulation of haemostatic plug and thrombus formation. Aspirin inhibits the synthesis of both compounds but is more active in blocking TXA2 formation; based on this, aspirin is suggested to have an anti-thrombotic effect. Other possible approaches to the development of anti-thrombotic drugs are discussed.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Aspirin / pharmacology
  • Blood Platelets / metabolism
  • Blood Platelets / physiology*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Epoprostenol / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Platelet Aggregation
  • Prostaglandins / metabolism*
  • Thrombosis / metabolism
  • Thrombosis / physiopathology*
  • Thromboxane A2 / metabolism*
  • Thromboxanes / metabolism*

Substances

  • Prostaglandins
  • Thromboxanes
  • Thromboxane A2
  • Epoprostenol
  • Aspirin