Emergency department presentation of cocaine intoxication

Ann Emerg Med. 1989 Feb;18(2):182-6. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(89)80111-8.

Abstract

All patients who presented to the emergency department as a result of cocaine intoxication during a one-year period were reviewed retrospectively. One hundred thirty-seven cases were reviewed. Patients presented with a wide variety of chief complaints including altered mental status (40%), chest pain (21%), syncope (19%), suicide attempt (13%), palpitations (12%), and seizures (12%), as well as numerous other complaints. There was only one death. Few patients required treatment within the ED; sixteen required hospitalization.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Ambulatory Care
  • California
  • Cocaine / poisoning*
  • Emergency Service, Hospital
  • Humans
  • Length of Stay
  • Male
  • Retrospective Studies

Substances

  • Cocaine