In vivo targeting of tumor-associated carbonic anhydrases using acetazolamide derivatives

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Aug 15;19(16):4851-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.06.022. Epub 2009 Jun 13.

Abstract

We describe the synthesis and characterization of two acetazolamide derivatives containing either a charged fluorophore or an albumin-binding moiety, which restrict binding to carbonic anhydrase IX and XII present on tumor cells. In vivo studies showed the preferentially targeting of tumor cells by the fluorescent acetazolamide derivative and the ability of the albumin-binding acetazolamide derivative to cause tumor retardation in a SK-RC-52 xenograft model of cancer.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetamides / chemistry
  • Acetamides / pharmacology*
  • Animals
  • Antigens, Neoplasm / chemistry
  • Antigens, Neoplasm / metabolism*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Carbonic Anhydrase IX
  • Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Carbonic Anhydrases / chemistry
  • Carbonic Anhydrases / metabolism*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / enzymology
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemistry
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Mice, Nude
  • Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

Substances

  • Acetamides
  • Antigens, Neoplasm
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • CA9 protein, human
  • Carbonic Anhydrase IX
  • Carbonic Anhydrases
  • carbonic anhydrase XII