Discovery and SAR of new benzazepines as potent and selective 5-HT(2C) receptor agonists for the treatment of obesity

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2005 Mar 1;15(5):1467-70. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.12.080.

Abstract

We report on the synthesis, biological evaluation and structure-activity relationships for a series of 3-benzazepine derivatives as 5-HT(2C) receptor agonists. The compounds were evaluated in functional assays measuring [3H] phosphoinositol turnover in HEK-293 cells transiently transfected with h5-HT(2C), h5-HT(2A) or h5-HT(2B) receptors. Several compounds are shown to be potent and selective 5-HT(2C) receptor agonists, which decrease food intake in a rat feeding model.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Benzazepines* / chemical synthesis
  • Benzazepines* / pharmacology
  • Benzazepines* / therapeutic use
  • Cell Line
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
  • Eating / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Molecular Structure
  • Obesity / drug therapy*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Agonists*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Benzazepines
  • Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Agonists