Expression of a single dopamine transporter cDNA can confer two cocaine binding sites

Neuroreport. 1992 Mar;3(3):247-8. doi: 10.1097/00001756-199203000-00007.

Abstract

Radiolabeled cocaine analogs can bind to low and high affinity sites on striatal dopamine transporters (DAT). Recently, a cDNA encoding a rat brain dopamine transporter pDAT1 has been cloned. COS cells transfected with the pDAT1 in a eukaryotic expression vector express both a high (KD = 3.4 nM) and low affinity (KD = 163.6 nM) cocaine binding sites, suggesting that both sites are provided by a single gene product.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Binding Sites / physiology
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics*
  • Cell Line
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Cocaine* / analogs & derivatives*
  • Cocaine* / metabolism
  • Corpus Striatum / metabolism
  • DNA / biosynthesis*
  • Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Membrane Glycoproteins*
  • Membrane Transport Proteins*
  • Membranes / metabolism
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / genetics*
  • Radioligand Assay
  • Rats
  • Receptors, Drug / genetics*

Substances

  • Carrier Proteins
  • Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Receptors, Drug
  • Slc6a3 protein, rat
  • cocaine receptor
  • (1R-(exo,exo))-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-8-methyl-8- azabicyclo(3.2.1)octane-2-carboxylic acid, methyl ester
  • DNA
  • Cocaine