Isolation, structure determination, and synthesis of neodysiherbaine A, a new excitatory amino acid from a marine sponge

Org Lett. 2001 May 17;3(10):1479-82. doi: 10.1021/ol015798l.

Abstract

[structure: see text] A new excitatory amino acid, neodysiherbaine A (2), was isolated as a minor constituent of the aqueous extract from the marine sponge Dysidea herbacea. The structure was deduced by spectroscopic methods and established unambiguously by the total synthesis. The present synthesis, including as a key step cross-coupling of the 6/5-bicyclic core with an amino acid residue, is useful in constructing its structural analogues.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alanine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Animals
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic
  • Convulsants / isolation & purification
  • Convulsants / pharmacology
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Epilepsy / chemically induced
  • Epoxy Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists / isolation & purification*
  • Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists / pharmacology
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring / chemical synthesis
  • Mice
  • Molecular Structure
  • Porifera / chemistry*
  • Radioligand Assay
  • Rats
  • Receptors, Kainic Acid / metabolism
  • Synaptic Membranes / metabolism

Substances

  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic
  • Convulsants
  • Epoxy Compounds
  • Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring
  • Receptors, Kainic Acid
  • dysiherbaine
  • phomactin C
  • Alanine