Autoradiographic distribution of mu and delta opiate receptors in rat brain using highly selective ligands

https://doi.org/10.1016/0024-3205(83)90484-8Get rights and content

Abstract

We have characterized the autoradiographic distribution of mu and delta opiate receptors in rat brain using [3H]-Tyr-D-Ala-Gly-NMe-Phe-Gly-ol (DAGO) and [3H]D-Thr2, Thr6leu-enkephalin (DTLET), two highly selective ligands for mu and delta opiate receptors, respectively. Both ligands label an apparent single class of sites. Ligand selectivity shows that [3H]DAGO and [3H]DTLET are more selective ligands for their respective receptors than [3H]dihydromorphine (DHM) and [3H][D-Ala2, D-Leu5]enkephalin (DADLE). Autoradiographically, mu opiate receptors are highly discretely distributed in certain areas. High densities are found in “patches” in caudateputamen, nucleus accumbens, cingulate cortex, habenula, various thalamic nuclei, amygdala, superior colliculus, and interpeduncular nucleus. Delta opiate receptors are mostly concentrated in the external plexiform layers of the olfactory bulb, caudate-putamen, olfactory tubercule, claustrum, and deep layers (layers V and VI) of the cortex. Since [3H]DAGO and [3H]DTLET are more selective ligands for their respective opiate receptor subtypes, they should be better ligands to characterize the fine distribution of mu and delta opiate receptors.

References (15)

  • V. Olgiati et al.

    Life Sci.

    (1982)
  • B.K. Handa et al.

    Eur. J. Pharmacol.

    (1981)
  • J.M. Zajac et al.

    Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.

    (1983)
  • R.W. Foote et al.

    Eur. J. Pharmacol.

    (1982)
  • W.S. Young et al.

    Brain Res.

    (1979)
  • R.R. Goodman et al.
  • M. Herkenham et al.
There are more references available in the full text version of this article.

Cited by (151)

  • Place preferences induced by electrical stimulation of the external lateral parabrachial subnucleus in a sequential learning task: Place preferences induced by NLPBe stimulation

    2020, Behavioural Brain Research
    Citation Excerpt :

    In these studies, place preferences were induced using a concurrent procedure, in which the animals could move freely in the maze and intracranial electrical stimulation was associated with their voluntary stay in one of the two maze compartments. It has been observed that place preferences induced by NLPBe stimulation by means of this procedure are blocked by naloxone administration [9,13], reflecting the high density of opioid receptors in this region [6,8,14–16]. Interestingly, preferences induced by stimulating the lateral hypothalamus are not inhibited by naloxone administration [17].

  • Opioid-induced redistribution of 6TM and 7TM mu opioid receptors: A hypothesized mechanistic facilitator model of opioid-induced hyperalgesia

    2016, Pharmacological Reports
    Citation Excerpt :

    MOR is distributed widely in the CNS. Caudate and putamen are the locations with the highest density of MOR exhibiting a patchy pattern; cortex, nucleus accumbens (NAc), thalamus, hippocampus, and amygdale have high levels of MOR; periaqueductal gray (PAG) matter and raphe nuclei have moderate MOR density; and preoptic area, hypothalamus, and globus pallidus are the areas with low levels of MOR; and in the spinal cord, MOR is mainly presented in the superficial layers of the dorsal horn [56]. MOR majorly locates perisynaptically including both pre- and post-synaptic terminals.

  • Molecular Changes in Opioid Addiction: The Role of Adenylyl Cyclase and cAMP/PKA System

    2016, Progress in Molecular Biology and Translational Science
  • Spinal and supraspinal N-methyl-d-aspartate and melanocortin-1 receptors contribute to a qualitative sex difference in morphine-induced hyperalgesia

    2015, Physiology and Behavior
    Citation Excerpt :

    Furthermore, previous studies have also suggested that a multitude of these areas involved in morphine antinociception are also implicated in MIH. Specifically relevant to opioid-induced nociception are the dorsal horn, and reciprocal connections between the PAG and RVM [15,17,23–30]. However, the contribution of spinal and supraspinal loci to the qualitative sex differences characterizing MIH remains unknown.

View all citing articles on Scopus
View full text