TABLE 1

Summary of basal and stimulated parameters in WT, Y4-/-, or Y1-/- mouse isolated colon mucosae, human colon mucosa, or HT-29 epithelia transfected with hY4 receptors Transepithelial resistances, basal Isc, the peak VIP responses, and their subsequent inhibition by a maximal PYY or hPP concentration (HT-29 cells only) are indicated as mean ± 1 S.E.M. with n values given in parentheses.


Preparation

Basal Resistance

Basal Isc

VIP Isc [30 nM]
Ω · cm2 μA/cm2
WT mouse mucosa 33.8 ± 1.3 (187) 46.8 ± 2.2 (187) 154.0 ± 6.7 (187)
Y4-/- mucosa 33.5 ± 1.4 (155) 46.0 ± 2.5 (155) 184.8 ± 7.7 (155)*
Y1-/- mucosa 24.1 ± 1.6 (79)* 76.4 ± 5.7 (79)* 117.2 ± 8.4 (79)*
Human mucosa 99.0 ± 7.4 (19) 97.2 ± 12.4 (19)
HT-29 hY4 layers
20.6 ± 2.9 (26)
15.6 ± 1.7 (26)
25.1 ± 3.2 (26)
  • * P < 0.01 compared with WT mucosa using one-way ANOVA with Dunnett's post-test