TABLE 2

Effect of i.v. insulin (0.1 U/kg/h) or GLP-1 analog (10 μg/kg/h) for 120 min on plasma hormone levels in glucose infusion-induced acute hyperglycemia

Results are mean ± S.E.M., four to 12 rats.

Parameters Hormone Levels
Vehicle (n = 12) GLP-1 (n = 8) Insulin (n = 4)
Insulin (ng/ml) 0.25 ± 0.03 0.65 ± 0.26* N.D.
GH (ng/dl) 45.02 ± 11.93 18.80 ± 3.04 36.20 ± 8.11
Glucagon (pg/ml) 73.91 ± 6.32 81.63 ± 10.82 160.25 ± 22.37**
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (pg/ml) 258.27 ± 56.71 238.88 ± 23.66 237.00 ± 49.69
Corticosterone (ng/ml) 299.45 ± 19.94 345.38 ± 26.88 358.50 ± 43.07
  • N.D., not determined.

  • * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.001 vs. vehicle.