TABLE 1

IC50 values of BCNU and CPTs tested on CHO-derived cells


Drug

Cell

IC50a

Resistance Indexb
BCNU (μM) CHO 14.5 ± 3.5 1.00
Vec 16.5 ± 2.1 1.13
S12− 19.0 ± 2.8 1.39
S12+ 46.5 ± 3.5*c 3.08
CPT (nM) CHO 40.5 ± 3.5 1.00
Vec 38.5 ± 4.2 0.94
S12− 42.5 ± 2.1 1.07
S12+ 57.5 ± 3.5* 1.40
SN38 (nM) CHO 31.0 ± 2.8 1.00
Vec 32.5 ± 2.1 1.07
S12− 33.0 ± 2.8 1.05
S12+ 40.5 ± 2.6* 1.25
TPT (nM) CHO 90.0 ± 4.2 1.00
Vec 91.5 ± 3.5 1.03
S12− 93.0 ± 4.2 1.0

S12+
126.0 ± 2.8*
1.37
  • * Statistically significant.

  • a Cells were treated with various concentrations of test drugs for 3 days. Cell growth was determined by methylene blue dye assay. The IC50 value resulting from 50% inhibition of cell growth was calculated. Each value represents the mean ± S.D. of three independent experiments.

  • b Resistance index (× fold) means the relative resistance of transfectants at IC50 compared with parental CHO cells.

  • c A p value < 0.05.