TABLE 5

[125I]IPH (“Epibatidine”) autoradiography

Areas with densitometry values that were significantly different from age-saline values are also designated with a bold font.


Brain Area

Young Saline

Aged Saline

Low Donepezil

High Donepezil

Low Galantamine

High Galantamine
Telencephalon
Neocortex
Cortex, cerebral 16.341 ± 0.654 14.442 ± 0.334 15.626 ± 0.552 16.089 ± 0.691 15.642 ± 0.680 16.321 ± 0.698
Lamina I 11.214 ± 0.510 9.715 ± 0.092 10.832 ± 0.438 11.022 ± 0.578 10.878 ± 0.376 11.252 ± 0.489
Lamina II 20.797 ± 1.199 17.998 ± 0.279 17.919 ± 1.391 19.829 ± 0.980 18.701 ± 0.800 20.147 ± 1.033
Lamina III-VI 16.803 ± 0.769 14.721 ± 0.266 16.685 ± 0.713 16.340 ± 0.743 16.423 ± 0.660 16.709 ± 0.744
Cingulate 19.604 ± 0.410 17.418 ± 0.927 20.314 ± 0.900* 20.894 ± 0.987** 19.720 ± 0.941 20.266 ± 0.760
Entorhinal 10.289 ± 0.420 9.085 ± 0.138 10.414 ± 0.389 11.009 ± 0.574 10.114 ± 0.387 10.519 ± 0.441
Prefrontal 16.500 ± 0.607 14.595 ± 0.471 15.681 ± 0.552 16.100 ± 0.638 15.421 ± 0.560 16.177 ± 0.821
Retrosplenial 16.258 ± 0.775 15.023 ± 0.604 16.566 ± 0.574 17.035 ± 0.877 15.902 ± 0.805 16.358 ± 0.763
Rhinencephalon
Olfactory complex
Anterior olfactory N. 7.090 ± 0.250 6.938 ± 0.298 6.829 ± 0.136 7.154 ± 0.369 6.403 ± 0.288 7.008 ± 0.360
Hippocampus proper
Dentate gyrus 3.131 ± 0.223 3.283 ± 0.114 3.087 ± 0.239 3.280 ± 0.362 2.962 ± 0.189 3.176 ± 0.243
Molecular layer 5.718 ± 0.151 5.623 ± 0.077 5.528 ± 0.212 5.848 ± 0.222 5.467 ± 0.188 6.199 ± 0.223
Subicular complex
Presubiculum 34.358 ± 1.538** 29.002 ± 0.629 27.934 ± 1.270 31.615 ± 2.122 29.188 ± 2.087 30.694 ± 2.614
Subiculum 16.807 ± 0.649 15.249 ± 0.258 15.365 ± 0.513 15.953 ± 0.800 15.271 ± 0.626 15.960 ± 0.619
Postsubiculum 30.814 ± 1.292 26.861 ± 0.578 29.796 ± 1.175* 31.525 ± 1.291** 28.971 ± 1.738 31.965 ± 0.968**
Septum
Septal N., mediolateral 4.731 ± 0.404 4.398 ± 0.280 4.613 ± 0.236 4.692 ± 0.121 4.981 ± 0.239 4.472 ± 0.184
Septal N., triangular 12.110 ± 0.827 10.639 ± 1.582 11.388 ± 0.801 12.012 ± 0.831 12.503 ± 0.338 11.459 ± 0.966
Subcortical nuclear masses
Basal N. 8.768 ± 0.546 7.786 ± 0.303 8.289 ± 0.473 8.543 ± 0.426 9.031 ± 0.473 8.631 ± 0.294
Diencephalon
Thalamus
Thalamic N.
Anterior 61.777 ± 1.760** 55.813 ± 2.274 56.546 ± 1.921 58.471 ± 2.956 54.972 ± 2.561 58.291 ± 3.569
Mediodorsal
40.573 ± 2.111
38.324 ± 2.110
37.588 ± 1.205
38.203 ± 2.034
37.470 ± 1.725
37.527 ± 2.276
  • *p < 0.01; **p < 0.001 compared with aged saline controls.