TABLE 4

Kinetic parameters of the wild-type CYP1A2 and its variant enzymes for ethoxyresorufin O-deethylation Values shown are the mean ± S.D. of three to four independent experiments. Km and Vmax values were determined by the Lineweaver-Burk plots.


Amino Acid Alteration

Km

Vmax

Vmax/Km
μM pmol/pmol 1A2/min
Wild type 0.62 ± 0.14 0.032 ± 0.008 0.051 ± 0.003
T83M 0.56 ± 0.08 0.023 ± 0.015 0.039 ± 0.022
E168Q 0.33 ± 0.04* 0.010 ± 0.005 0.030 ± 0.011
F186L 0.17 ± 0.08*** 0.002 ± 0.001* 0.010 ± 0.001*
S212C 0.96 ± 0.15** 0.025 ± 0.015 0.021 ± 0.012
G299A 0.64 ± 0.10 0.030 ± 0.014 0.046 ± 0.017
T438I
0.57 ± 0.05
0.032 ± 0.014
0.056 ± 0.021
  • Asterisks represent degree of statistical differences between the wild type according to one-way analysis of variance with a Tukey's post hoc test: *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; and ***p < 0.001.