TABLE 2

Chronotropic effect of ISO in isolated pacemakers of rats subjected to bilateral adrenalectomy (ADX-control), chronic stress by immobilization (IMO-7), and subjected to a combination of ADX and immobilization (ADX + IMO-7). ADX was performed 3 days before immobilization. The ratio (DR) is the quotient of the EC50 of the NI group divided by the EC50 of IMO-7 group and ADX + IMO-7 group. All other parameters are the same as in Table 1.


Group/Treatment

EC50 × 10−10 M (CI 95%)

Ratio (DR)

Initial Frequency ± S.E.M.

Maximal Frequency ± S.E.M.

Serum Corticosterone
μg/ml
ADX-control 7 15.55 (10.88-19.20) 315 ± 4 470 ± 15 0.61 ± 0.07b
IMO-7 8 2.32 (1.67-3.78)* 6.70* 300 ± 6 470 ± 10 3.30 ± 0.35*
ADX + IMO-7
8
11.00 (8.75-13.08)
1.41a
300 ± 10
463 ± 10
0.60 ± 0.085a,b
  • CI, confidence interval.

  • * Significantly different from ADX-control and ADX + IMO-7 (p < 0.01).

  • a No significant differences were found between ADX-control and ADX + IMO-7 (p > 0.05).

  • b Significantly decreased levels of corticosterone were found between ADX-control and ADX + IMO-7 compared with NI group (p < 0.01; compare with values in Table 1).