TABLE 3

Effect of protease inhibitors on VIP4-28 in Molt-4b lymphoblasts

Inhibitor concentrations were bacitracin (1 mg/ml), PMSF (0.5 mM), DFP (5 mM), PA (5 μM), β-thiorphan (β-T) (4 μg/ml), bestatin (1 mM) and pepstatin (1 mM). Molt-4b lymphoblasts (1 × 106 cells/point) were incubated for 5 min at 37°C in the presence of indicated protease inhibitor and adenylate cyclase agonist. Reaction was stopped by the addition of TCA, and cAMP was quantified by radioimmunoassay as described under Materials and Methods.


Inhibitor

cAMP/106 cells
Basal
1 μM VIP
1 μM VIP4-28
None 2.2 ± 0.2 43.0 ± 1.3 1.9 ± 0.3
Bacitracin 2.3 ± 0.1 39.0 ± 4.6 2.4 ± 0.3
PMSF + DFP 2.5 ± 0.2 12.6 ± 1.4 2.1 ± 0.2
PA + β-T 1.7 ± 0.4 14.4 ± 1.0 1.0 ± 0.7
Bestatin + pepstatin
1.9 ± 0.2
17.7 ± 0.5
1.9 ± 0.2
  • PMSF, phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride; DFP, diisopropyl fluorophosphate; PA, phosphoramidon.