Table 4

Activity of E5564 after different conditions of preincubation and dissociation incubation with cells

Time of DissociationActivated (IC50) of E5564 (in nM) after Incubation with RAW 264 Cells Preincubated in Absence (Pre−) or Presence (Pre+) of Serum Followed by disseciation Incubation in Absence (Post−) or Presence (Post+) of Serum
Pre−/Post−Pre+/Post−Pre−/Post+Pre+/Post+
h
00.8 ± 0.11.1 ± 00.8 ± 0.11.1 ± 0
0.50.7 ± 0.12.51.15.1
225.024.5

Raw 264.7 cells were incubated for 1 h in the presence or absence of 10% fetal bovine serum and in the absence or presence of E5564 at 100, 33, 11, 3.3, and 1.1 nM. Cells were then washed three times in serum-free medium, incubated in the same media with or without added fetal calf serum (10%) for the indicated period of time, washed again, and assayed for LPS-mediated generation of TNF-α as described underMaterials and Methods.

  • 4-178  Poorly reproducible. Incubation in serum-free media for an extended period of time combined with extensive washing resulted in loss of adherent cells and cell death. Cytokine release was low and variable.