Table 1

Binding affinities (pK i values) of yohimbine and its bivalent analogs on human α2A-, α2B-, and α2C-adrenoceptors expressed in Chinese hamster ovary calls

Compoundα2Aα2Bα2C
Yohimbine8.52 ± 0.041-a 8.00 ± 0.109.17 ± 0.021-b
MK-9129.06 ± 0.041-a 9.76 ± 0.1010.2 ± 0.021-b
n = 27.03 ± 0.121-a 5.50 ± 0.078.46 ± 0.121-b
n = 36.74 ± 0.031-a 5.69 ± 0.048.24 ± 0.071-b
n = 47.27 ± 0.151-a 6.40 ± 0.088.08 ± 0.171-b
n = 58.21 ± 0.071-c 6.55 ± 0.107.97 ± 0.131-d
n = 68.35 ± 0.101-c 6.54 ± 0.168.16 ± 0.041-d
n = 78.51 ± 0.081-c 7.24 ± 0.078.63 ± 0.111-d
n = 98.40 ± 0.121-c 7.03 ± 0.028.63 ± 0.101-d
n = 187.34 ± 0.101-a 6.60 ± 0.048.43 ± 0.011-b
n = 246.39 ± 0.101-a 5.41 ± 0.028.30 ± 0.101-b

pK 1 values are the negative log of theK 1 value, determined using the Cheng and Prusoff equation: K 1 = [IC50]/(1 +[RL]/K RL), where RL is radioligand used. See Materials and Methods. [3H]Rauwolscine was the radioligand used. Values are expressed as the mean ± S.E.M. ofn = 4 to 6 experiments. Statistical analysis was carried out by one-way analysis of variance followed by Tukey's test.

    • 1-a pK 1 values for the analog on the α2A-AR subtype are significantly different from the pK 1 values for the analog on the α2B- and α2C-AR subtype

    • 1-b pK 1 values for the analog on the α2C-AR subtype are significantly different from the pK 1 values on the α2A- and α2B-AR subtypes.

    • 1-c Indicates that the pK 1 values for the analog on the α2A-AR subtype are significantly different from the pK 1 values for the analog on the α2B-AR subtype.

    • 1-d pK 1 values for the analog on the α2C-AR subtype are significantly different from the pK 1 values for the analog on the α2B-AR subtype.