Table 6

ED50 values for RWJ-51204 and eight GABA-based reference anxiolytics for increasing response rates in squirrel monkeys 1 h after p.o. administration

Treatmentn6-aAnxiolytic Efficacy
Probit ED50 (95% FL)Slope
RWJ-512044–170.49 (0.04–1.27)0.839
Abecarnil5–6>106-b
Alprazolam60.06 (0.01–0.13)2.547
Bretazenil4–60.02 (6-1506-150)6-b
Clonazepam4–50.05 (6-1506-150)6-b
Diazepam5–130.61 (0.20–1.13)2.775
Imidazenil2–60.003 (6-1506-150)6-b
Lorazepam5–270.06 (0.02–0.11)1.282
Panadiplon4–60.05 (6-1506-150)6-b
  • 6-150  95% Fiducial limits could not be determined, because the probit regression line deviated significantly from linearity.

  • 6-a  Number of observations/dose (up to 12 monkeys were used repeatedly).

  • 6-b  The slope of the probit regression line was not statistically significantly different from zero (P > 0.05).