Table 5

Inhibition of cortical glycine receptors by avermectin analogs

Analog% Inhibition of 300 μM Glycine
L-676,893Avermectin A2a46.6  ± 7.8
L-640,471Ivermectin97.4  ± 0.8
L-676,863Abamectin (AVM B1a)99.5  ± 0.5
L-669,437Nemadectin68.4  ± 5.3
L-656,7484"-Deoxy-4"-epi-methylamino AVM B1a86.4  ± 3.0
L-676,897Avermectin B2a65.6  ± 7.1
L-751,53123-Oxo-AVM A2a65.3  ± 7.9
L-697,96013-Epi-O-MOM-AVM B2a aglycone34.0  ± 8.7

Data shown are mean ± S.E.M. of four determinations and represent the degree of inhibition of the peak glycine current after its third application in the presence of 1 μM avermectin. Experiments were carried out in the presence of 100 μM bicuculline.

  • AVM, avermectin; MOM, methoxymethyl.