Table 1

Comparison of Co 2-6749 and allopregnanolone inhibition of [35S]TBPS binding in rat brain membranes and human recombinant GABAA receptors expressed in HEK293 cells

ReceptorGABACo 2-6749Allopregnanolone
IC50ImaxHill SlopeIC50ImaxHill Slope
μM nM % nM %
Rat brain5230  ± 2097  ± 21.16  ± 0.04511-a 951.0
α1β2γ2L5200  ± 40105  ± 41.4  ± 0.317.51-b 1031.0
α2β2γ2L5200  ± 50110  ± 201.4  ± 0.3411-b 1051.0
α3β2γ2L1096  ± 996  ± 41.35  ± 0.05201-b 1090.75
α4β3γ2L102300  ± 300114  ± 31.4  ± 0.31900 ± 50078 ± 61.4 ± 0.3
α5β2γ2L1210  ± 10104  ± 71.9  ± 0.4211-b 1121.0
α6β3γ2L52000  ± 200101  ± 51.2  ± 0.11100 ± 10074 ± 71.081-c

IC50, Imax, and Hill slope values for inhibition of 2 nM [35S]TBPS binding to rat brain cortical membranes and human recombinant GABAA receptor subunit combinations expressed in HEK293 cells. GABA concentration in the incubation was either the approximate IC50 for inhibition of TBPS binding (rat brain) or the concentration producing the peak TBPS binding (recombinant receptors). Values are means ± S.E.M. of at least three independent experiments.

  • 1-a  Data from Carter et al. (1997).

  • 1-b  Data from Hawkinson et al. (1996).

  • 1-c  Individual slope values constrained to the overall curve fit value of 1.08 to obtain reasonable fits of the data.