Table 2

Xenobiotics uptake by hOCTN2-transfected HEK293 cells

XenobioticCell-to-Medium Ratio
hOCTN2-transfected cellsMock cellsNet uptake
μl/mg protein/5 min
l-[3H]Carnitine, 10 nM1388.5  ± 24.83* 36.2  ± 0.361352.3
d-[3H]Carnitine, 7.7 nM734.2  ± 3.02* 18.6  ± 1.04715.6
[3H]Acetyl-l-carnitine, 7.7 nM608.0  ± 7.60* 19.7  ± 1.71588.3
[14C]TEA, 208 μM11.3  ± 0.36* 9.2  ± 0.182.2
[3H]MPP, 14.7 nM33.6  ± 0.5732.7  ± 0.360.9
[14C]Guanidine, 34.0 μM30.2  ± 0.1530.3  ± 0.08−0.1
[3H]Pyrilamine, 17.9 nM495.3  ± 15.64* 375.2  ± 14.15120.1
[3H]Cimetidine, 44.2 nM24.8  ± 0.9724.3  ± 0.550.5
[3H]Quinidine, 33.3 nM461.1  ± 7.55* 361.7  ± 16.1299.4
[3H]Verapamil, 6.4 nM489.4  ± 5.91* 400.9  ± 17.7988.5
[3H]Actinomycin D, 113.6 nM574.6  ± 13.12637.0  ± 62.61−62.4
[3H]PAH, 204 nM8.0  ± 0.397.8  ± 0.320.2
[3H]Valproate, 11.1 nM21.6  ± 0.70* 19.1  ± 0.412.5

Uptakes of xenobiotics in hOCTN2- and mock-transfected HEK293 cells were measured for 5 min at 37°C in transport buffer (pH 7.4). Each value represents mean ± S.E. of three determinations.

  • ∗, p < .05: significantly different from the uptake by mock-transfected cells by Student’s t test.