Table 1

EC50 values and maximal efflux rates for DHβE-sensitive and DHβE-resistant 86Rb+ efflux

AgonistDHβE-Sensitive ResponseDHβE-Resistant Response
EC50EmaxEC50Emax
μM % μM %
A853800.018  ± .0060.120  ± .00640.0  ± 8.50.392  ± .020
ABT41812.6  ± 3.40.153  ± .010277  ± 1500.134  ± .020
Acetylcholine7.18  ± .290.149  ± .011550  ± 610.158  ± .005
Anabasine52.9  ± 23.90.035  ± .004No ResponseNo Response
Anatoxin-a0.96  ± .260.070  ± .00423.8  ± 4.50.084  ± .004
Carbachol150  ± 400.188  ± .0132600  ± 8300.109  ± .010
Cytisine0.013  ± .0110.017  ± .003150  ± 600.068  ± .007
DMPP6.1  ± 1.40.102  ± .005160  ± 1100.043  ± .008
(±)-Epibatidine0.057  ± .0160.289  ± .0192.2  ± 0.30.392  ± .017
(+)-Epibatidine0.093  ± .0290.211  ± .0153.8  ± 0.90.410  ± .024
(−)-Epibatidine0.049  ± .0080.223  ± .0073.7  ± 1.10.498  ± .034
Epiboxidine0.23  ± .040.125  ± .00432.3  ± 6.20.236  ± .013
Methylcarbachol19.4  ± 5.40.192  ± .012730  ± 800.218  ± .007
(−)-Nicotine1.39  ± .420.112  ± .007130  ± 200.164  ± .007
(+)-Nicotine13.4  ± 8.60.047  ± .0061200  ± 3300.035  ± .012
Nornicotine17.7  ± 13.10.050  ± .013190  ± 1900.034  ± .009
TMA185  ± 320.203  ± .009890  ± 7200.040  ± .007
  • Kinetic values for the activation of both DHβE-sensitive and DHβE-resistant 86Rb+ efflux from mouse forebrain synaptosomes were calculated by nonlinear least squares curve fitting of the results shown in Fig. 5 using the Michaelis-Menten equation. Values given are mean ± S.E.M. of the estimates obtained for results of at least three separate experiments. E maxvalues are the percentage of total synaptosomal 86Rb+stimulated by agonist exposure.