Table 1

Epidural pharmacokinetic parameters (mean ± S.D.) of BUP and LID after separate epidural administration of equimolar dose (6.9 μM: 2 mg of BUP and 1.62 mg of LID) in rabbits

BUPLID
Cmax(μg/ml)705  ± 289980  ± 280
(mM)2.45  ± 1.004.15  ± 1.18
CLE(ml/min)0.140  ± 0.0110.084  ± 0.0321-150
CLI(ml/min)0.142  ± 0.0740.035  ± 0.006
V 1 (ml)1.51  ± 0.071.22  ± 0.101-160
V SS (ml)7.13  ± 6.784.09  ± 0.55
K 12 (min−1)0.093  ± 0.0460.029  ± 0.003
K 21(min−1)0.041  ± 0.0180.012  ± 0.0011-150
K 10 (min−1)0.093  ± 0.0100.068  ± 0.020
T 1/2α(min)3.4  ± 0.67.1  ± 1.41-160
T 1/2β (min)52.7  ± 46.185.0  ± 6.9
  • 1-150P < .05.

  • 1-160P < .01.