Table 1

Comparison of DA uptake rate in the striatum and nucleus accumbens of 6-, 12-, 18-, and 24-month-old F344 rats

RegionDA Uptake Rate/μM Signal AmplitudeMaximal Uptake Rate
StriatumμM/s
 6-month0.028  ± 0.001  (n = 302)0.40  ± 0.02  (n = 55)
 12-month0.028  ± 0.001  (n = 106)0.35  ± 0.02  (n = 22)
 18-month0.017  ± 0.001***  (n = 158)0.18  ± 0.02***  (n = 84)
 24-month0.017  ± 0.001*** (n  = 103)0.11  ± 0.02***  (n = 121)
Nucleus accumbens
 6-month0.017  ± 0.001  (n = 54)0.16  ± 0.01  (n = 38)
 12-month0.016  ± 0.002  (n = 34)0.21  ± 0.03  (n = 18)
 18-month0.018  ± 0.002  (n = 52)0.12  ± 0.01***  (n = 52)
 24-month0.010  ± 0.001***  (n = 28)0.10  ± 0.01***  (n = 28)
  • Comparison of uptake parameters for signals recorded in the striatum and the nucleus accumbens of 6-, 12-, 18-, and 24-month-old rats. Data represent the mean ± S.E.M. Age-related differences in the slope of the DA uptake rate/μM signal amplitude (concentration-dependent portion of uptake curve) were found in the striatum of the 18- and 24-month groups and in the nucleus accumbens of 24-month rats (as compared to the 6-month group, ***p< .001). Maximal uptake rates were determined by averaging the clearance rate values for signal amplitudes at which the uptake rate was no longer concentration dependent (dotted lines in Figs. 5 and 6). The maximal DA uptake rates within the striatum and the nucleus accumbens were significantly reduced with age (18- and 24-month group versus 6-month, p < .001).