Table 2

Duration of action of Sch 50971 on potentiation of pentobarbital-induced loss of righting reflex in guinea pigs

Compound2-aOral dosePotentiation of loss of righting reflex2-b
0.5 hr Pretreatment2 hr Pretreatment4 hr Pretreatment
mg/kg min
Sch 5097110+43  ± 112-c +44  ± 102-c +13  ± 12
(R)-α-Methylhistamine30+42  ± 62-c +6  ± 14
Diphenhydramine30+52  ± 92-c +77  ± 212-c +32  ± 122-c
Triazolam1+89  ± 242-c +88  ± 142-c +59  ± 72-c
Diazepam3+64  ± 192-c +18  ± 10
  • 2-a Drugs or vehicle were given p.o. 30 min, 2 hr or 4 hr before pentobarbital administration (18 mg/kg i.p.).

  • 2-b Potentiation of loss of righting reflex is the increase in time when the animal is unable to right itself beyond the recovery of the righting reflex for the respective control groups (i.e., animals receiving saline p.o.). Values are mean ± S.E.M. (n = 5–6 per group).

  • 2-c Significantly different from vehicle group at respective pretreatment time (P < .05).