Table 4

Effect of therapeutic l-NIL treatment on adjuvant-induced arthritis in the rat.

TreatmentPlasma NOxChange in VolumeRAD ScoreChange in Body WeightThymus WeightSpleen Weight
Primary pawSecondary pawPrimary pawSecondary paw
μM μl g g g
Naive26  ± 757  ± 5958  ± 580.0  ± 0.00.0  ± 0.049.4  ± 11.2496  ± 38428  ± 32
Vehicle76  ± 101844  ± 4121280  ± 49513.2  ± 3.39.6  ± 4.513.9  ± 4.5275  ± 66768  ± 111
l-NIL (60 mg/kg/day)26  ± 6** 2395  ± 5471142  ± 52514.1  ± 4.210.5  ± 5.38.2  ± 7.3216  ± 78614  ± 78

Vehicle or compounds were administered twice daily beginning 14 days after injection of adjuvant. Paw volumes and body weights are expressed as the change from day 0. Plasma NOx levels were determined 16 hr after the last administration of compounds, after sacrifice on day 21.

  • * P < .05, ** P < .01 compared with the vehicle control group.