Table 1

Effect of L-745,870 on prepulse inhibition of acoustic startle responding in the rat

DoseStartle Amplitude% PPI
P70 db + P75 db + P80 db + P70 db75 db80 db
mg/kg
0356  ± 56250  ± 29* 188  ± 26* 142  ± 20* 24  ± 643  ± 756  ± 5
0.001376  ± 42275  ± 31* 207  ± 27* 164  ± 20* 23  ± 843  ± 554  ± 5
0.01412  ± 68319  ± 59* 231  ± 46* 174  ± 34* 23  ± 444  ± 556  ± 6
0.1473  ± 54362  ± 47* 255  ± 38* 181  ± 19* 22  ± 646  ± 559  ± 4
1309  ± 39252  ± 32197  ± 29* 134  ± 18* 17  ± 437  ± 354  ± 4

Animals were dosed orally with L-745,870 or vehicle 30 min before testing. Results are expressed as the mean startle amplitude ± S.E.M. to 12 repetitions of either a 40-msec, 120-db tone [pulse (P)] or the same pulse preceded 100 msec by either a 70-, 75- or 80-db prepulse. Data for individual animals were also expressed as a % inhibition (i.e., %PPI = [pulse − (prepulse + pulse)]/pulse × 100) and shown as the mean ± S.E.M. % PPI at each dose (n = 11–12/group). Data for startle amplitudes were analyzed by simple main effects analysis of variance to compare pulse and prepulse + pulse responses at each dose tested, *P < .05 compared with pulse alone. Data for % PPI were analyzed by analysis of variance followed by Dunnett’st test and were not significantly different.