Dose | Startle Amplitude | % PPI | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
P | 70 db + P | 75 db + P | 80 db + P | 70 db | 75 db | 80 db | |
mg/kg | |||||||
0 | 356 ± 56 | 250 ± 29* | 188 ± 26* | 142 ± 20* | 24 ± 6 | 43 ± 7 | 56 ± 5 |
0.001 | 376 ± 42 | 275 ± 31* | 207 ± 27* | 164 ± 20* | 23 ± 8 | 43 ± 5 | 54 ± 5 |
0.01 | 412 ± 68 | 319 ± 59* | 231 ± 46* | 174 ± 34* | 23 ± 4 | 44 ± 5 | 56 ± 6 |
0.1 | 473 ± 54 | 362 ± 47* | 255 ± 38* | 181 ± 19* | 22 ± 6 | 46 ± 5 | 59 ± 4 |
1 | 309 ± 39 | 252 ± 32 | 197 ± 29* | 134 ± 18* | 17 ± 4 | 37 ± 3 | 54 ± 4 |
Animals were dosed orally with L-745,870 or vehicle 30 min before testing. Results are expressed as the mean startle amplitude ± S.E.M. to 12 repetitions of either a 40-msec, 120-db tone [pulse (P)] or the same pulse preceded 100 msec by either a 70-, 75- or 80-db prepulse. Data for individual animals were also expressed as a % inhibition (i.e., %PPI = [pulse − (prepulse + pulse)]/pulse × 100) and shown as the mean ± S.E.M. % PPI at each dose (n = 11–12/group). Data for startle amplitudes were analyzed by simple main effects analysis of variance to compare pulse and prepulse + pulse responses at each dose tested, *P < .05 compared with pulse alone. Data for % PPI were analyzed by analysis of variance followed by Dunnett’st test and were not significantly different.