Table 1

The analysis of swimming paths of rats trained for 4 days in the Morris water maze and performing the probe trial (mean ± S.E.M.)

ParameterPretreatment before learning-Treatment before probe trialANOVA F(2,21)
Placebo-PlaceboPlacebo-MemantineMemantine-Placebo
Time in the training quadrant (sec)21.2  ± 2.820.2  ± 2.023.2  ± 2.4<1
Platform position hits3.1  ± 0.52.0  ± 0.81.6  ± 0.41.724
Path (cm)1442  ± 531434  ± 541641  ± 63* 4.24, P < .05
Activity (sec)59.0  ± 0.258.4  ± 0.659.5  ± 0.22.07
Mean distance to the wall (cm)28.3  ± 2.131.1  ± 3.025.1  ± 1.91.59

Rats (n = 8 in each group) were treated with [placebo + placebo], [placebo + memantine] or [memantine + placebo] before each of the four learning trials and before the probe trial, respectively. Memantine was used at the dose of 7.5 mg/kg.

  • * P < .05 vs. all other groups (Student-Newmann-Keuls test).