Table 2

Reversal of chronic morphine-induced up-regulation of AC by an inversebeta-2 AR agonist

ConditioncAMP Accumulation (pmol/10 min/106 cells)
NaiveChronic Morphine (10 μM; 2 d)
Basal0.82  ± 0.191.22  ± 0.102-a
ICI 118,551 (1 μM)0.59  ± 0.092-b (−28%)0.71  ± 0.112-c (−48%)
ICI 118,551
 + propranolol (1 μM)0.80  ± 0.111.14  ± 0.09

Basal cAMP accumulation was determined in control and chronically morphine-pretreated A431/μ13 cells either in the absence or in the presence of ICI 118,551 or ICI 118,551 together with (−)-propranolol. Percentage reduction of basal AC activity by ICI 118,551 activity is given in brackets. All data are mean values ± S.D. from four or six experiments.

  • 2-a Significantly different at P < .01 as compared with naive cells.

  • 2-b Significantly different at P < .01 as compared with control values of naive cells.

  • 2-c Significantly different at P < .001 as compared with control values of morphine-treated cells.