TABLE 2

Summary of effects of LY593093 and reference muscarinic agonist compounds on stimulation of GTPγ[35S] binding activity in membranes prepared from CHO cells stably expressing human M1, M2, or M4 muscarinic receptors

Data were analyzed using nonlinear regression for a sigmoidal concentration-response curve (Prism version 4.0) and are expressed as mean ± S.E.M. from n ≥ 3 separate experiments. Potency data are expressed in log10 molar (M) units, and efficacy data are expressed as a percentage of response at 10 μM oxotremorine M.

CompoundM1AChRM2AChRM4AChR
EC50EmaxEC50EmaxEC50Emax
log10 M%log10 M%log10 M%
LY593093−6.66 ± −7.5094.3 ± 2.29−5.97 ± −6.7623.2 ± 1.39>−5.00*
Acetylcholine−7.59 ± −8.61103 ± 1.86−8.16 ± −9.31101.7 ± 2.20−7.28 ± −7.8787.4 ± 3.88
Alvameline>−4.52*−6.53 ± −8.2449.4 ± 2.33>−4.52*
Sabcomeline−7.25 ± −8.0338.9 ± 2.18−7.25 ± −8.1889.9 ± 2.85−7.17 ± −7.9520.0 ± 1.41
Talsaclidine−6.09 ± −7.0469.3 ± 2.42−6.07 ± −7.1694.4 ± 2.47−6.10 ± −7.0321.6 ± 0.78
Xanomeline−7.36 ± −8.1363.7 ± 3.48−7.11 ± −7.9882.6 ± 3.12−7.20 ± −7.7746.1 ± 4.02
  • * <20% efficacy at the highest doses tested (10 μm for LY593093 and 30 μM for alvameline).