TABLE 3

Radioligand binding and functional activity of DIPT, 5-MeO-DET, and 5-MeO-AMT at monoamine transporters

For test compounds, n = 3–6 for binding and uptake assays, n = 2–4 for release assays. Data are mean ± S.E.M. The standard compounds were, for purposes of comparison, cocaine for the binding and uptake assays, methamphetamine for [3H]dopamine, and [3H]norepinephrine release and p-chloroamphetamine for [3H]serotonin release.

AssayDrug
DIPT5-MeO-DET5-MeO-AMTp-ChloroamphetamineMethamphetamineCocaine
HEK-hDAT cells
    [125I]RTI-55 binding Ki, nM>10 μM>10 μM>10 μM520 ± 69
    Hill coefficient−0.84 ± 0.06
    [3H]Dopamine uptake IC50, nM>7300*>10 μM2690 ± 940270 ± 83
    [3H]Dopamine release EC50, nMN.D.N.D.N.D.970 ± 250
    Methamphetamine maximal effect, %MinimalMinimalMinimal100
HEK-hSERT cells
    [125I]RTI-55 binding Ki, nM265 ± 213520 ± 1908270 ± 350277 ± 33
    Hill coefficient−0.82 ± 0.04−1.29 ± 0.03−1.96 ± 0.20−0.88 ± 0.07
    [3H]Serotonin uptake IC50, nM215 ± 722990 ± 6801980 ± 530320 ± 78
[3H]Serotonin release EC50, nMN.D.N.D.810 ± 3801350 ± 42027,800 ± 7700
    p-Chloroamphetamine maximal effect, %MinimalMinimal37 ± 10100Minimal
HEK-hNET cells
    [125I]RTI-55 binding Ki, nM>10 μM>10 μM>10 μM1890 ± 380
    Hill coefficient−0.74 ± 0.04
    [3H]Norepinephrine uptake IC50, nM>8100*>10 μM>10 μM302 ± 41
    [3H] Norepinephrine release EC50, nMN.D.N.D.N.D.67 ± 18
    Methamphetamine maximal effect, %MinimalMinimalMinimal100
  • N.D., not determined.

  • * If some experiments yielded IC50 or Ki values less than 10 μM and other experiments yielded IC50 or Ki values more than 10 μM, the latter experiments were assigned a value of 10 μM, and averages were calculated. The actual value is greater than that average, and no standard error is reported.