TABLE 4

Persistence and reassertion concentration ratios for β2-AR agonists at the β2-AR determined in a LANCE cAMP detection assay

In cAMP persistence and reassertion studies, a concentration ratio (CR) was calculated by dividing either the agonist washout EC50 (for the persistence CR) or agonist washout + sotalol EC50 (for the reassertion CR) by the control agonist EC50. Data are presented as the geometric mean (95% confidence limit) for four separate determinations.

CR ConditionVilanterolSalmeterolFormoterolIndacaterol
Persistence3.4 (1.8–6.3)0.5 (0.3–1.1)280 (44–1800)2.4 (1.4–6.3)
Reassertion5.0 (3.5–7.2)0.7 (0.3–1.5)460 (150–1400)3.9 (2.0–7.4)